Fuel combustion enhancing catalytic composition and methods of f

Combustion – Process of combustion or burner operation – Feeding flame modifying additive

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44357, 44436, 44457, F23J 700, C10L 112, C10L 118

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active

058237585

ABSTRACT:
A composition for enhancing combustion of hydrocarbon fuels such as LPG, gasoline and diesel fuel comprises at least one metal oxide catalyst dispersed in a liquid organic carrier compatible with the hydrocarbon fuel. The metal oxide catalyst preferably includes at least one of chromium oxide, magnesium oxide, manganese oxide, cobalt oxide, iron oxide and mixtures thereof; and the liquid organic carrier preferably includes Stoddard solvent together with at least one of a high temperature lubricant, a surfactant, and a polar organic solvent. The composition permits the hydrocarbon fuel to be combusted substantially completely so as to reduce emissions associated with incomplete oxidation, and also permits the combustion to occur at lower temperatures for avoiding formation of NO.sub.x.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4131433 (1978-12-01), Scott
patent: 5266082 (1993-11-01), Sanders
patent: 5501807 (1996-03-01), Benda
The Petroleum Handbook, pp. 11-15 and 11-24, 1960.

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