Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation
Patent
1994-11-10
1998-08-18
Willis, Jr., Prince
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation
429 12, H01M 810
Patent
active
057956685
ABSTRACT:
A fuel cell and a battery with a reinforced polymeric ion exchange membrane are disclosed. The membrane comprises (a) a porous support layer, preferably of fluorine-containing polymer, and (b) an ion exchange resin, preferably a fluorinated ion exchange layer(s) supported on one or both sides of the porous support layer. The total thickness of the membrane is preferably from 20 to 500 .mu.m. The membrane has low fuel crossover, high electric conductivity and high mechanical strength. The membrane may especially be used in a direct methanol fuel cell.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3692569 (1972-09-01), Grot
patent: 4453991 (1984-06-01), Grot
patent: 4604170 (1986-08-01), Miyake et al.
patent: 4897457 (1990-01-01), Nakamura et al.
patent: 5409785 (1995-04-01), Nakano et al.
Chaney Carol
E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
Willis Jr. Prince
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