Fuel cell having electrolyte inventory control volume

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation

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429 41, 429 44, H01M 804

Patent

active

048551945

ABSTRACT:
A fuel cell having an electrolyte control volume includes a pair of porous opposed electrodes. A maxtrix is positioned between the pair of electrodes for containing an electrolyte. A first layer of backing paper is positioned adjacent to one of the electrodes. A portion of the paper is substantially previous to the acceptance of the electrolyte so as to absorb electrolyte when there is an excess in the matrix and to desorb electrolyte when there is a shortage in the matrix. A second layer of backing paper is positioned adjacent to the first layer of paper and is substantially impervious to the acceptance of electrolyte.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3442712 (1969-05-01), Roberts, Jr.
patent: 3519486 (1970-07-01), Huebscher et al.
patent: 3905832 (1975-09-01), Trocclola
patent: 4035551 (1977-07-01), Grevstad
patent: 4038463 (1977-07-01), Lamarine et al.
patent: 4276356 (1981-06-01), Baker
patent: 4339325 (1982-07-01), Solomon et al.
patent: 4341848 (1982-07-01), Liu et al.
patent: 4444852 (1984-04-01), Liu et al.
patent: 4767680 (1988-08-01), Hijikata et al.
Larry Christner, Technology Development for Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell Powerplant (Phase II), Dec. 1981, pp. 38,41,42,43,44,45,46.

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