Fuel cell and method of controlling the same

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C429S006000, C429S006000, C429S010000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10278944

ABSTRACT:
A fuel cell wherein reactive gas or coolant flow directions within single-cell internal passages may be changed by switching the positions of flow control means such as electromagnetic valves in order to alter flow directions and flow velocities in accordance with fuel cell operating states. Altering flow to different directions within the internal passages, such as to a second flow direction perpendicular to a first flow direction, permits control of gas flow to combat fuel cell flooding, wherein the altered reactant gas flow causes accumulated water to be discharged from the cell. Such flow control further permits control of gas and coolant temperatures to optimize cell moisture distribution and control.

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patent: 6277511 (2001-08-01), Iwase et al.
patent: 6521369 (2003-02-01), Mercuri et al.
patent: 6589678 (2003-07-01), McElroy
patent: 6680136 (2004-01-01), Mieney et al.
patent: 7-235324 (1995-09-01), None
patent: 20000-30730 (2000-01-01), None
patent: WO 99/028985 (1999-06-01), None
German Office Action issued Sep. 29, 2006 in app. No. 102 50 572.1-45; copy of English translation of German Office Action.

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