Fuel cell and electrolyte membrane therefor

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation

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429249, H01M 810

Patent

active

054097851

ABSTRACT:
The fuel cell disclosed in the present specification is provided with an electrolyte membrane comprising a three-dimensional structure composed of bridged chains of a first polymer stable to water, and a second polymer having a function as an electrolyte. In such an electrolyte membrane, the bridged chains of the first polymer hold the second polymer, and hence the membrane does not swell with water. Furthermore, the electrolyte membrane can be properly designed depending on conditions required of the fuel cell, by choosing the first and second polymers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3275575 (1966-08-01), Fogle
patent: 3341366 (1967-08-01), Hodgdon et al.
patent: 3392096 (1968-07-01), Lawton et al.
patent: 4537840 (1985-08-01), Tsukui et al.
patent: 4710278 (1987-12-01), Polak
patent: 5211984 (1993-05-01), Wilson
Takeo Ozawa et al., "Fuel Cell and Application Thereof", published by Ohm sha Led., pp. 66-67 (1981).
Kiyoshi Koyama et al., "An Interpolymer Anionic Composite Reverse Osmosis Membrane Derived from Poly(vinyl Alcohol) and Poly(styrene . . . " J. App. Polymer Science, vol. 27, pp. 2783-2789, (1982).

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