Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation
Reexamination Certificate
2006-12-12
2006-12-12
Ryan, Patrick Joseph (Department: 1745)
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation
Reexamination Certificate
active
07147955
ABSTRACT:
A versatile fuel cartridge for storing methanol and water, methanol/water mixture or methanol/water mixtures of varying concentrations is disclosed. The present invention utilizes a filler insert preferably occupying a small portion of the volume of the fuel cartridge, so that the fuel cartridge may hold more fuel to ensure a longer life. The filler insert is capable of wicking and transporting the fuel to the MEA. Additionally, the filler insert remains in physical contact with the fuel in any orientation of the fuel cartridge and at any fuel level in the fuel cartridge. The fuel cartridge may have more than one chamber, and preferably each chamber contains a different concentration of fuel. Optionally, the fuel cartridge may include a pump to initiate fuel flow from the fuel reservoir. The pump may regulate the flow of fuel and importantly to shut off the flow of fuel, when necessary.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3253430 (1966-05-01), Piffath
patent: 3774243 (1973-11-01), Ng et al.
patent: 3923426 (1975-12-01), Theeuwes
patent: 4294891 (1981-10-01), Yao et al.
patent: 4316233 (1982-02-01), Chato et al.
patent: 4383265 (1983-05-01), Kohashi
patent: 4387382 (1983-06-01), Kohashi
patent: 4396925 (1983-08-01), Kohashi
patent: 4419663 (1983-12-01), Kohashi
patent: 4420544 (1983-12-01), Lawson et al.
patent: 4463066 (1984-07-01), Adlhart et al.
patent: 4463068 (1984-07-01), Cohn et al.
patent: 4479135 (1984-10-01), Kohashi
patent: 4481520 (1984-11-01), Esaki et al.
patent: 4525727 (1985-06-01), Kohashi et al.
patent: 4562123 (1985-12-01), Shimizu et al.
patent: 5004424 (1991-04-01), Larminie
patent: 5135480 (1992-08-01), Bannon et al.
patent: 5180288 (1993-01-01), Richter et al.
patent: 5336062 (1994-08-01), Richter
patent: 5364711 (1994-11-01), Yamada et al.
patent: 5501914 (1996-03-01), Satake et al.
patent: 5534363 (1996-07-01), Sprouse et al.
patent: 5599638 (1997-02-01), Surampudi et al.
patent: 5630709 (1997-05-01), Bar-Cohen
patent: 5632876 (1997-05-01), Zanzucchi et al.
patent: 5659171 (1997-08-01), Young et al.
patent: 5660703 (1997-08-01), Dasgupta
patent: 5709961 (1998-01-01), Cisar et al.
patent: 5723228 (1998-03-01), Okamoto
patent: 5723229 (1998-03-01), Scheifers et al.
patent: 5759712 (1998-06-01), Hockaday
patent: 5773162 (1998-06-01), Surampudi et al.
patent: 5795496 (1998-08-01), Yen et al.
patent: 5846396 (1998-12-01), Zanzucchi et al.
patent: 5932365 (1999-08-01), Lin et al.
patent: 5945231 (1999-08-01), Narayanan et al.
patent: 5961298 (1999-10-01), Bar-Cohen et al.
patent: 5976725 (1999-11-01), Gamo et al.
patent: 5992008 (1999-11-01), Kindler
patent: 6054228 (2000-04-01), Cisar et al.
patent: 6057051 (2000-05-01), Uchida et al.
patent: 6068449 (2000-05-01), Roach
patent: 6069392 (2000-05-01), Tai et al.
patent: 6136463 (2000-10-01), Kindler et al.
patent: 6146781 (2000-11-01), Surampudi et al.
patent: 6150047 (2000-11-01), Yen et al.
patent: 6171721 (2001-01-01), Narayanan et al.
patent: 6194092 (2001-02-01), Ohara et al.
patent: 6221226 (2001-04-01), Kopf-Sill
patent: 6221523 (2001-04-01), Chun et al.
patent: 6228518 (2001-05-01), Kindler
patent: 6241480 (2001-06-01), Chu et al.
patent: 6248460 (2001-06-01), Surampudi et al.
patent: 6254748 (2001-07-01), Surampudi et al.
patent: 6259971 (2001-07-01), Mitchell et al.
patent: 6265093 (2001-07-01), Surampudi et al.
patent: 6268077 (2001-07-01), Kelley et al.
patent: 6270643 (2001-08-01), Finnebraaten
patent: 6277447 (2001-08-01), Chun et al.
patent: 6291093 (2001-09-01), Kindler et al.
patent: 6299744 (2001-10-01), Narayanan et al.
patent: 6303244 (2001-10-01), Surampudi et al.
patent: 6306285 (2001-10-01), Narayanan et al.
patent: 6312846 (2001-11-01), Marsh
patent: 6326097 (2001-12-01), Hockaday
patent: 6326211 (2001-12-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 6344120 (2002-02-01), Haswell et al.
patent: 6368492 (2002-04-01), Narayanan et al.
patent: 6380126 (2002-04-01), Finkelshtain et al.
patent: 6391486 (2002-05-01), Narayanan et al.
patent: 6406605 (2002-06-01), Moles
patent: 6410180 (2002-06-01), Cisar et al.
patent: 6418968 (2002-07-01), Pezzuto et al.
patent: 6420059 (2002-07-01), Surampudi et al.
patent: 6432284 (2002-08-01), Narayanan et al.
patent: 6447727 (2002-09-01), Parce et al.
patent: 6447941 (2002-09-01), Tomimatsu et al.
patent: 6447945 (2002-09-01), Streckert et al.
patent: 6460733 (2002-10-01), Acker et al.
patent: 6465257 (2002-10-01), Parce et al.
patent: 6471841 (2002-10-01), Nikiforov et al.
patent: 6475441 (2002-11-01), Parce et al.
patent: 6482306 (2002-11-01), Yager et al.
patent: 6485273 (2002-11-01), Goodwin-Johansson
patent: 6506513 (2003-01-01), Yonetsu et al.
patent: 6554591 (2003-04-01), Dai et al.
patent: 6599652 (2003-07-01), Matejcek
patent: 6604598 (2003-08-01), Rohde et al.
patent: 6645655 (2003-11-01), McNamee et al.
patent: 2001/0020589 (2001-09-01), Kopf-Sill
patent: 2001/0051293 (2001-12-01), Narayanan et al.
patent: 2002/0008029 (2002-01-01), Williams et al.
patent: 2002/0008032 (2002-01-01), Hayenga
patent: 2002/0018925 (2002-02-01), Merin et al.
patent: 2002/0023841 (2002-02-01), Ahn et al.
patent: 2002/0076599 (2002-06-01), Neutzler
patent: 2002/0086193 (2002-07-01), Acker et al.
patent: 2002/0102451 (2002-08-01), Acker et al.
patent: 2001/0127451 (2002-09-01), Cao et al.
patent: 2002/0122966 (2002-09-01), Acker et al.
patent: 2002/0127141 (2002-09-01), Acker
patent: 2002/0166592 (2002-11-01), Liu et al.
patent: 2002/0192526 (2002-12-01), Beckmann et al.
patent: 2003/0008193 (2003-01-01), Kinkelaar et al.
patent: 2003/0082427 (2003-05-01), Prasad et al.
patent: 2003/0095872 (2003-05-01), McNamee et al.
patent: 2004/0001987 (2004-01-01), Kinkelaar et al.
patent: 2004/0001989 (2004-01-01), Kinkelaar et al.
patent: 2004/0001991 (2004-01-01), Kinkelaar et al.
patent: 2004/0001993 (2004-01-01), Kinkelaar et al.
patent: 0 282 982 (1988-09-01), None
patent: 1280219 (2003-01-01), None
patent: 1280219 (2003-08-01), None
patent: 59-193111 (1984-01-01), None
Sim et al, Fabrication Of Micro Power Source Using A Micro Direct Methanol Fuel Cell For The Medical Application, Korea, 2001 IEEE, pp. 341-344.
Thopasridharan et al, Electroosmotic Pump, student project, Spring 2002, Tennessee Technological University.
Yao et al, A Large Flowrate Electroosmotic Pump With Micron Pores, Published at Proceedings of IMECE 2001 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Nov. 11-16, 2001, New York, NY, pp. 1-7.
Zeng et al, Electroosmotic Flow Pumps With Polymer Frits, published in Sensors and Actuators B 82 (2002) 209-212.
International Search Report and Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority, mailed Feb. 6, 2006. For PCT/IB2004/001214, international filing date Jan. 26, 2004.
Parsons Thomas H.
Ryan Patrick Joseph
Societe BIC
The H.T. Than Law Group
LandOfFree
Fuel cartridge for fuel cells does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Fuel cartridge for fuel cells, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Fuel cartridge for fuel cells will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3713843