Compositions – Electrolytes for electrical devices
Patent
1977-10-11
1979-03-20
Gantz, Delbert E.
Compositions
Electrolytes for electrical devices
44 51, 44 67, 252 28, C10M 110, C10M 302, C10L 112, C10L 132
Patent
active
041452976
ABSTRACT:
The prevention or substantial reversal of octane requirement increase in a spark-ignited, internal combustion engine is achieved by introducing, with the combustion intake charge, a fuel and/or lubricant composition containing an octane requirement increase-inhibiting amount of a high surface area, solid acid catalyst having an average particle size in the range of about 0.01 to 10 microns and an average non-volatile surface acidity of about 1 or less, expressed as pKa value, said solid acid catalyst being essentially nonreactive with the fuel or lubricant prior to combustion and chemically and thermally stable under combustion conditions in the engine.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2725857 (1955-12-01), Hughes et al.
patent: 2902351 (1959-09-01), Stokes
patent: 2965568 (1960-12-01), Marsden et al.
patent: 3399145 (1968-08-01), Martinek
patent: 3817722 (1974-06-01), Scott
patent: 3994699 (1976-11-01), Scott
Gatti Anthony R.
Hokanson James S.
Nozaki Kenzie
Gantz Delbert E.
Reper Ronald R.
Shell Oil Company
Vaughn Irving
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