Fresnel lens based spectroscopic detector

Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy

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G01J 300

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active

052125360

ABSTRACT:
A detector for laser radiation that detects the presence of above-threshold radiation in one of a set of wavelength ranges employs a set of Fresnel lenses designed to focus radiation in a particular band onto a metal-coated film. A series of Fresnel lenses is designed with constant focal lengths, but each lens is designed to have that focal length at a specific wavelength. Only when the wavelength of the incident radiation matches the design wavelength of the Fresnel lens will the film be marked or machined. Radiation of differing wavelengths will be defocused to a degree that will reduce the intensity below the level that will mark or machine the film. An electronic based version of this spectroscopy detector can also be implemented.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4039825 (1977-08-01), Doyle
patent: 4829339 (1989-05-01), Dwyer
"Fresnel Diffraction", Fundamentals of Optics, by F. A. Jenkins, 1965.
"Coherent Laser Beam Addition: An Application of Binary-Optics Technology", The Lincoln Laboratory Journal, by F. R. Leger, M. Holz, G. J. Swanson and W. B. Veldkamp, Fall 1988, vol. 1, No. 2.

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