Electricity: measuring and testing – Fault detecting in electric circuits and of electric components – For fault location
Patent
1997-12-02
1999-11-30
Do, Diep N.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Fault detecting in electric circuits and of electric components
For fault location
324527, 324642, 324534, G01R 3111
Patent
active
059949058
ABSTRACT:
Frequency domain reflectometer and method of locating faults in a transmission line utilized by the reflectometer are disclosed. The reflectometer suppresses harmonics that may be interpreted as faults that in actuality do not exist. In general, the reflectometer applies a sweep signal to the transmission line in order to obtain a reflected sweep response signal. Then, the reflectometer obtains a sweep response spectrum from the reflected sweep response signal. The reflected sweep response signal includes a plurality of spectral peaks which represent the frequency components of the reflected sweep response signal. Then, the reflectometer mathematically determines which spectral peaks of the reflected sweep response spectrum were generated due to harmonics in the reflected sweep response signal. After determining that a spectral peak is a harmonic of a fundamental spectral peak, the reflectometer subtracts a percentage of the fundamental spectral peak from the harmonic spectral peak, thereby suppressing a harmonic of the reflected sweep response signal. The reflectometer then obtains from the adjusted sweep response spectrum a location of an impedance mismatch in the transmission line.
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Do Diep N.
Wavetek Corporation
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