Frequency control with a phase-locked-loop

Oscillators – Automatic frequency stabilization using a phase or frequency... – With reference oscillator or source

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331 25, 331 18, 329 50, 329122, 328155, 455 75, 455605, 455606, 343 5AF, 343 7PL, 343 76, 307262, 367 95, H03L 706, G01S 1382

Patent

active

044841540

ABSTRACT:
A frequency control system with a phase-locked loop for automatically adjusting the frequency of an alternating signal and an external signal derived coherently therefrom to the variant zero phase-shift frequency of a phase shifter adapted to receive the external signal, the control system comprising: a phase shifter responsive to the external signal for introducing a frequency sensitive bipolar phase-shift to the external signal to produce a phase shifted external signal thereat, the phase shifter introducing zero phase-shift at a drift-prone frequency, f.sub.o ; an alternating signal source for generating the alternating signal of adjustable frequency covering a range of frequencies including frequency, f.sub.o, and variations thereof; a phase detector responsive to both the alternating signal and phase-shifted external signal for producing a phase-difference signal corresponding to the difference in phase between the alternating signal and phase-shifted external signal; and a signal integrator responsive to the phase-difference signal for converting the phase-difference signal to a frequency control signal; the alternating signal source being responsive to the frequency control signal in a phase-difference minimizing relation whereby the alternating signal frequency is adjusted to be substantially equal to frequency, f.sub.o.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3597754 (1971-08-01), Lerner
patent: 3649123 (1972-03-01), Ulicki
patent: 4019138 (1977-04-01), Watanabe et al.
patent: 4032858 (1977-06-01), Hargis
patent: 4107684 (1978-08-01), Watson, Jr.
patent: 4122427 (1978-10-01), Karsh
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patent: 4225950 (1980-09-01), Kotera et al.
patent: 4271371 (1981-06-01), Furuichi et al.
patent: 4327362 (1982-04-01), Hoss
Best, R., "Theory and Applications of Phase Locked Loops," part 6, Der Elektroniker, v. 15 n. 7 pp. EL26-EL32, Jul. 1976.

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