Freeze drain valve

Fluid handling – Freeze condition responsive safety systems – Low temperature responsive drains

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Details

60527, 236100, 237 80, 251 11, 251 77, 251 85, F16K 1700, G05D 2302

Patent

active

042967708

ABSTRACT:
A temperature responsive drain valve (10) is disclosed for draining fluid lines (12) to prevent freeze up damage. The valve includes a housing (14) having a fluid passageway (15) therethrough. A temperature responsive thermal actuator (20) is mounted to the housing adjacent fluid inlet passageways (34). The actuator includes a temperature sensitive portion (22,23), which extends exteriorly of the valve housing and an output member which extends into the fluid passageway. A poppet valve member (42) has a self-aligning valve surface (46) and is mounted in the fluid passageway and biased toward a valve seat by a conical spring (47) which extends over a cylindrical portion (43) of the valve member. Cylindrical portion (43) is also guided by and extends through an opening (49) in a reaction plate (48). An outer biasing spring (51) reacts against the output member through a cage arrangement (54, 58, 67). A flexible bead chain (62) is connected between valve member (42) and the cage arrangement and functions as a lost motion connection, thereby allowing the output member of the thermal actuator to move outwardly toward the poppet valve member without overloading the valve member and thermal actuator.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1338469 (1920-04-01), Waage et al.
patent: 2085876 (1937-07-01), Steen
patent: 2130796 (1938-09-01), Grayson
patent: 3118648 (1964-01-01), Campbell
patent: 3446226 (1969-05-01), Canterbury
patent: 3860169 (1975-01-01), Norman
patent: 3887159 (1975-06-01), Obermaier et al.
patent: 4036433 (1977-07-01), Wagner et al.
patent: 4066090 (1978-01-01), Nakajima et al.

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