Four-stroke engine having an improved valve mechanism

Internal-combustion engines – Poppet valve operating mechanism – Plural valve trains – single actuator

Patent

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Details

123 4165, 123 417, F01L 126

Patent

active

052675360

ABSTRACT:
A four-stroke cycle engine unit for a working machine, for example, generally a valve drive mechanism for driving the exhaust and intake valves. The valve drive mechanism comprises a crank cam assembly mounted to a crank shaft of the engine unit so as to be rotated in accordance with rotation of the crank shaft, a cam gear assembly mounted on the cam shaft and meshed with the crank cam assembly, a cam assembly mounted onto the cam gear assembly so as to be rotated in accordance with rotation of the cam gear assembly, a pair of first and second lifters mounted on a lifter axis portion positioned in parallel to the crank shaft, the lifters being rocked in accordance with rotation of the cam assembly, a pair of first and second push rods lifted up and lowered in accordance with rocking motions of the first and second lifters, respectively, and a pair of first and second rocker arms operated in association with the first and second push rods. The lifter axis portion and the cam shaft are positioned in a plane including the crank and a center line of a cylinder of a piston-cylinder assembly of the engine unit. The first rocker arm is connected to the exhaust valve so as to carry out open-close operation thereof and the second rocker arm is connected to the intake valve so as to carry out open-close operation thereof.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1458223 (1923-06-01), Edwards

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