Metallurgical apparatus – Linings – With making or repairing means
Patent
1982-02-23
1983-12-27
Ozaki, G.
Metallurgical apparatus
Linings
With making or repairing means
266275, C21B 300
Patent
active
044226250
ABSTRACT:
A steel ladle is provided with a burn resistant liner generally conforming to the inner contour of the ladel but spaced therefrom. A layer of sand is placed within the space between the ladle and liner to support the liner when loaded with a non-ferrous melt. The sand and the liner are retained within the ladle by a refractory cap extending between the upper edges of the liner and the ladle on top of the sand layer. A method of preparing a ladle to receive a non-ferrous melt involves lining the ladle interior with a burn resistant lining, supporting the lining on a sand layer disposed between the ladle interior and the lining, and retaining the sand and the liner within the ladle so they will not separate therefrom during pouring.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3203689 (1965-08-01), Hallowell
patent: 3689051 (1972-09-01), Miller
patent: 4012209 (1977-03-01), Seguin et al.
patent: 4055336 (1977-10-01), Massin
FMC Corporation
Hey David A.
Megley R. B.
Ozaki G.
Stanley H. M.
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