Forward looking infrared device

Radiant energy – Infrared-to-visible imaging – Including means for scanning field of view

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Details

250352, G02B 2610

Patent

active

061216135

ABSTRACT:
A forward looking infrared (FLIR) device implemented using complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) techniques is disclosed. The device includes optics (10) for focusing infrared energy onto a scanner (12) for scanning across a detector array 16; a signal conditioning integrated circuit 18 for producing television compatible video signals from the detector array outputs which are electrical signals representative of the infrared energy impinging thereon; and a monitor (2) for displaying the video signals. The detector array and signal conditioning IC are mounted on a metallized ceramic chip affixed within a DEWAR (19). Electronics (20) ancillary to the signal conditioning IC is located outside the DEWAR. The signal conditioning IC includes an array of preamplifiers (24) d-c coupled to the detector array for amplifying the detector array outputs, a-c coupled into band limiters (26) for limiting noise, an array of circuits (28) including d-c restoration circuits for restoring the d-c level to the a-c signals, offset circuits for partially correcting the d-c restored signals for MOSFET losses and a multiplexer. The multiplexer multiplexes the partially corrected signals as video signals to a multiplexer post amplifier 36A. The multiplexer post amplifier output goes to a multiplying digital to analog converter (MDAC) 30. The MDAC completes correcting the video signals for offset, and corrects the gain thereof for post amplification in a post amplifier 36 to provide 525 line video for television display.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4080532 (1978-03-01), Hopper
patent: 4495416 (1985-01-01), Mason et al.
Ferguson et al, "FLIR Systems Today" Proceedings of SPIE, Technical paper, vol. 79, (1976) pp. 138-145.
Milton, Focal Plane design for IR Imaging Systems, Conference, Eascon 1976, Washington D.C., Sep. 1976, pp. 18A-18D.

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