Formulation for Tin-.sup.117m /diethylenetriaminepentaacetic aci

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Radionuclide or intended radionuclide containing; adjuvant... – In an organic compound

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424 111, 424 137, 424 153, 534 10, 600 1, 600 3, A61K 5100, A61M 3614

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active

060045329

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides improved formulations of .sup.117m Sn (Sn.sup.4+) DTPA which allow higher doses of .sup.117m Sn (Sn.sup.4+) to be administered than were previously possible. Methods for making pharmaceutical compositions comprising .sup.117m Sn (Sn.sup.4+) DTPA in which the amount of unchelated DTPA is minimized are disclosed along with methods of using the improved formlulations, both for palliation of bone pain associated with cancer and for treatment of osseous tumors.

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Atkins, et al., "Biodistribution of Sn-117m(4+) DTPA for Palliative Therapy of Painful Osseous Metastases.sup.1 ", Radiology 1993; 186:279-283.
Atkins, et al., "Tin-117m(4+)-DTPA for Palliation of Pain from Osseous Metastases: A Pilot Study", J. Nucl. Med., 1995; 36:725-729.
Krishnamurthy, et al., "Tin-117m(4+) DTPA: Pharmacokinetics and Imaging Characteristics in Patients with Metastatic Bone Pain", J. Nucl. Med., vol. 38, No. 2, Feb. 1997.
V.J. Lewington, "Cancer Therapy Using Bone-Seeking Isotopes", Phys. Med. Biol., 41 (1998), 2027-2042.
Yano, et al., "Tin-117m: Production, Chemistry and Evaluation as a Bone-Scanning Agent", Int. J. of Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 1973, vol. 24, pp. 319-325.
Mausner, et al., "Improved Specific Activity of Reactor Produced .sup.117m Sn with the Szilard-Chalmers Process", Appl. Radiat. Isot., vol. 43, N.009, pp. 1117-1122, 1992.

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