Formation of nitrophenyl ethers from polyols and nitroanisoles

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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558423, 558424, 568 44, 568584, 568585, 568586, 568588, C07C 4114

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049609505

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a novel process for effecting an ether interchange reaction by heating together in the presence of a basic catalyst, a nitroaromatic ether or thioether and an organic compound containing at least one hydroxyl or mercapto group. The novelty resides particularly in carrying out the interchange in an inert solvent while sparging the heated reactants thereby to remove at least a portion of solvent along with an evolving alcohol or thiol.
The process is particularly adapted to the capping of organic polyols with nitroaromatic ether groups. The capped products are useful as intermediates for the preparation of high molecular weight polyamines which in turn find utility in various polymer applications.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4537999 (1985-08-01), Ogawa et al.
patent: 4700011 (1987-10-01), Pillsbury
A. Oliverio, Atti X.sup.o congr. intern chem. 3, 258 to 263 (1939) [Chem. Abst. 33, 9302 (1939)].
Ogata, Science (Japan) 17, 236 to 237 (1947) [Chem. Abst. 45, 5123g (1951)].
Ogata et al. J. Chem. Soc. Japan 69, 148 to 151 (1948) [Chem. Abst. 46, 4500c (1952)].
Ogata et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 71, 3211 to 3212 (1949).

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