Foam structure

Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Pile or nap type surface or component – Particular backing structure or composition

Patent

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Details

4283084, 4283202, 4283227, 428333, 428337, 428339, 1563071, 1563075, 521 54, 521904, B32B 326

Patent

active

057210357

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is based upon the discovery that composite open-cell foam structures, such as carpet underlay cushions, having improved compression resistance and better wear characteristics can be manufactured by utilizing a carboxylated styrene-butadiene rubber latex which is comprised of a styrene-butadiene rubber latex and a carboxylated styrene-butadiene rubber latex. The subject invention more specifically discloses a carpet underlay cushion structure comprising: a carrier layer of open-cell, resilient polyurethane foam material, said resilient foam material being substantially completely and uniformly impregnated with a carboxylated styrene-butadiene rubber latex blend, wherein said carboxylated styrene-butadiene rubber latex blend is comprised of (a) about 70 weight percent to about 95 weight percent of a styrene-butadiene rubber latex and (b) from about 5 weight percent to about 30 weight percent of a carboxylated styrene-butadiene rubber latex; the impregnated foam material being dried after said impregnation to produce a foamed, open-cell, resilient composite cushion structure wherein the open cells thereof partially comprise said carrier layer of polyurethane foam material.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4098944 (1978-07-01), Pollock
patent: 4279953 (1981-07-01), Barden et al.
patent: 4957798 (1990-09-01), Bogdany

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