FMCW 3-D LADAR imaging systems and methods with reduced...

Optics: measuring and testing – Range or remote distance finding – With photodetection

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07986397

ABSTRACT:
A method for frequency modulated continuous wave LADAR imaging is provided. The method comprises the steps of generating a chirped laser signal and a constant-frequency laser signal, forming a target laser signal from the chirped laser signal and the constant-frequency laser signal and forming a local oscillator laser signal from the chirped laser signal and the constant-frequency laser signal. The method further comprises delaying or frequency shifting the local oscillator laser signal and directing the target laser signal to a target. The method further comprises combining a returned signal received from the target with the delayed or frequency shifted local oscillator laser signal to form a combined received signal, and capturing the combined received signal with a plurality of image sensors. The method further comprises performing a nonlinear operation on the captured combined received signal and Fourier transforming the captured combined received signal to determine a range corresponding to each of the plurality of image sensors in the imaging device.

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SU320MSW-1.7RT Indium Gallium Arsenide Snapshot MiniCamera with Windowing Operation Manual, Doc. No. 4110-0046 Rev. C, Aug. 13, 2004, p. 30.
Van Trees, Harry L., “Detection, Estimation, and Modulation Theory: Part III Radar-Sonar Signal Processing and Gaussian Signals in Noise,” p. 299, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1971.
Jaquez, John A., et al., “Spectral Reflectance of Human Skin in the Region 0.7-2.6 μ,” J. Appl. Physiol., Nov. 1955; 8: 297-299.
Deley, Gary W., “Radar Handbook”, Ch. 3, pp. 3-11, McGraw Hill, 1970.

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