FM/chirp detector/analyzer and method

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Radar ew

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455226, 342201, G01S 736

Patent

active

047332379

ABSTRACT:
A device for determining the frequency range and chirp rate of chirp radars or other sources of frequency-modulated signals includes a compressive receiver (16, 22, 24) for time-compressing single-frequency signals and a discriminator (26) for generating an output that represents the instantaneous frequency of the compressive-receiver output. For narrow-band signals, the frequency-modulated components in the output of the compressive receiver do not last long enough to cause a response from the discriminator (26). When the input of the compressive receiver is a chirp signal, on the other hand, the resultant compressive-receiver output lasts long enough to cause a discriminator response, and its time of occurrence and rate of frequency change are indications of the frequency range and chirp rate of the compressive-receiver input. The discriminator (26) accordingly generates an output whose slope is an indication of the chirp rate of the compressive-receiver input.

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