Flux material for steelmaking

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Electrothermic processes

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75 3, 75 53, 75 38, 75257, C21C 700

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active

048140058

ABSTRACT:
A fused, hardened composition containing CaO, MgO and Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 for use in purifying molten metal during steel production and a method of making the same. The composition can be made up of electric arc furnace dust and lime or dolo-lime fines which would normally be wasted. The mixture of ingredients is hydrated, molded into a uniform size and carbonated using a CO.sub.2 containing gas and then heated so as to produce a molded non-dusting composition which dissolves quickly and uniformly in the slag process. Components such as PbO from the furnace dust which normally make slag a hazardous waste under environmental regulations, are reacted within the molded composition to form stable ceramic spinels. These spinels are not water soluble and therefore not subject to strict disposal requirements.

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patent: 3313617 (1967-04-01), Ban et al.
patent: 3519386 (1970-07-01), Fedock et al.
patent: 3726665 (1973-04-01), Minnick
patent: 3926616 (1975-12-01), Imperato
patent: 4003736 (1977-01-01), Kreiger
patent: 4093448 (1978-06-01), Eliseer
patent: 4336218 (1982-06-01), Kaas et al.

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