Compositions – Liquid crystal compositions – Containing nonsteryl liquid crystalline compound of...
Patent
1987-03-06
1989-09-19
Gron, Teddy S.
Compositions
Liquid crystal compositions
Containing nonsteryl liquid crystalline compound of...
25229901, 2522995, 2522996, 25229963, 25229965, 25229966, 25229967, 350350R, 350350S, 544242, 544296, 544298, 544315, 544318, 544335, 560 59, 560 60, 560 61, 560 64, 560 55, 560 73, 560102, 560109, 560111, 560116, 560117, 560118, 560126, 560 1, 560 8, 568642, 568647, 568655, 568661, 568664, 568669, C09K 1934, C09K 1930, C09K 1912, C09K 1920, C07C 6976, C07C 69773, C07D23926
Patent
active
048679038
ABSTRACT:
A fluoroalkane derivative represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R denotes an alkyl group having 1-16 carbon atoms, C* denotes an asymmetric carbon atom, R.sup.1 denotes an alkyl or alkoxy group having 1-16 carbon atoms; ##STR2## respectively denote a phenylene group ##STR3## a cyclohexylene group ##STR4## or a pyrimidinylene group ##STR5## p is 0 or 1, q is 0 or 1 when p is 1, r is 0 or 1; and l, m and n are respectively 0 or a positive integer satisfying the relationship of l+m+n.gtoreq.1. The fluoroalkane derivative has a fluorine atom providing a large dipole moment and directly connected to an asymmetric carbon atom, so that it provides a high speed responsive characteristic through an increased spontaneous polarization when contained in a liquid crystal composition, especially a ferroelectric liquid crystal composition.
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Kamei Masanao
Katagiri Kazuharu
Nakamura Shin-ichi
Nohira Hiroyuki
Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
Gron Teddy S.
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