Fluorination with hydrogen fluoride

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

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546345, C07D21361, C07D21384

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active

049994328

ABSTRACT:
Fluoropyridine compounds having a fluoro substituent in at least one of the 2-, 4-, and 6-positions are prepared by treatment of an appropriate 2-, 4-, or 6-chloropyridine compound with excess hydrogen fluoride in a dipolar, aprotic solvent at an elevated temperature and super-atmospheric pressure. Thus, 3,5-dichloro-2,4,6-trifluoropyridine is prepared by heating a mixture of pentachloropyridine, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, and hydrogen fluoride at about 220.degree. C. and about 900 kiloPascals of pressure.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4547577 (1985-11-01), Gatlin et al.
patent: 4590279 (1986-05-01), Fung et al.
patent: 4650875 (1987-03-01), Fujioka
patent: 4680406 (1987-06-01), Fujioka
patent: 4782161 (1988-11-01), DesJardin et al.
patent: 4831148 (1989-05-01), Schurter

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