Fluorescence ligand binding assay using charge-matched dye and s

Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing – Involving producing or treating antigen or hapten – Producing labeled antigens

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436501, 436536, 436537, 436800, 436826, 436829, 435810, G01N 33533

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048164194

ABSTRACT:
Fluorescence ligand binding assay of a sample containing an unknown amount of ligand is performed by making direct intensity measurements. In an immunoassay the sample is in a solution containing dye labeled analyte and an antibody specific to the analyte. Surfactant, added to the solution in an amount sufficient to form micelles, provides markedly different fluorescent intensity from bound and unbound labeled analyte if the surfactant ions and dye ions have the same charge polarity and the analyte moeity has the opposite charge polarity.

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