Fluidized bed gasification of extracted coal

Gas: heating and illuminating – Processes – Fuel mixtures

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48202, 48210, C10J 354

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active

046041052

ABSTRACT:
Coal or similar carbonaceous solids are extracted by contacting the solids in an extraction zone (12) with an aqueous solution having a pH above 12.0 at a temperature between 65.degree. C. and 110.degree. C. for a period of time sufficient to remove bitumens from the coal into said aqueous solution and the extracted solids are then gasified at an elevated pressure and temperature in a fluidized bed gasification zone (60) wherein the density of the fluidized bed is maintained at a value above 160 kg/m.sup.3. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, water is removed from the aqueous solution in order to redeposit the extracted bitumens onto the solids prior to the gasification step.

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patent: 4234319 (1980-11-01), Beeson
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patent: 4432773 (1984-02-01), Euker, Jr. et al.
patent: 4459138 (1984-07-01), Soung
Chemistry of Coal Utilization, "The Plastic Properties of Coal", Loison et al., Supplementary Volume, p. 188, (1963).
Solvent Extract and the Plastic Properties of Coal, by E. D. Pierron et al, Division of the Illinois State Geological Survey Circular 288, 1960.

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