Fluid supply shut off valve system and fluid monitoring device f

Fluid handling – Line condition change responsive valves – Pilot or servo controlled

Patent

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Details

137599, 251297, 251331, F16K 3112

Patent

active

060218088

ABSTRACT:
A water supply shut off valve system is used with a fluid storage tank, such as a hot water heater, to automatically shut off a fluid supply to the storage tank as a result of a pressure drop in the storage tank caused, for example, by a leak or rupture. A fluid supply shut off valve system comprises a shut off valve, such as a normally closed diaphragm valve, coupled to a supply inlet, for controlling the supply of fluid through the supply line to the storage tank. The shut off valve system further comprises a fluid monitoring device (FMD) fluidly coupled to the supply line and to the shut off valve, for monitoring the tank pressure and causing the shut off valve to remain closed when the tank pressure drops to ambient pressure. The FMD generally includes a body portion having a passageway and an actuation mechanism disposed in the passageway for opening and closing a fluid path through the FMD. When the actuation mechanism is in the normally open position, pressure is relieved from the shut off valve through the fluid path, allowing the valve to open and close. When the actuation mechanism is in the closed position as a result of a pressure drop, the shut off valve will remain closed.

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