Fluid jet drilling nozzle and method

Boring or penetrating the earth – Bit or bit element – Specific or diverse material

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175 67, 299 17, E21B 1060

Patent

active

043066275

ABSTRACT:
A fluid jet drilling nozzle and associated drilling method. The nozzle is adapted to be connected to a source of high pressure fluid and to be rotated about a rotation axis, and comprises a body formed so that it partially encloses a cavity, which cavity is in fluid communication with the source of high pressure fluid when the nozzle is connected to such source. The nozzle further comprises means for allowing high pressure fluid in the cavity to exit the nozzle in the form of a high velocity fluid jet which intersects the axis of rotation of the nozzle. Such a nozzle may be mounted in any drilling apparatus capable of supplying high pressure fluid to the cavity and of rotating or oscillating the nozzle about its rotation axis.

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patent: 3120284 (1964-02-01), Goodwin
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patent: 3542142 (1970-12-01), Hasiba et al.
patent: 3645346 (1972-02-01), Miller et al.
patent: 3688852 (1972-09-01), Gaylord
patent: 3705693 (1972-12-01), Franz
patent: 3746108 (1973-07-01), Hall
patent: 3927723 (1975-12-01), Hall
patent: 4062403 (1977-12-01), Sparlin

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