Fluid flow measuring device and method of manufacturing thereof

Measuring and testing – Volume or rate of flow – By measuring electrical or magnetic properties

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Reexamination Certificate

active

06971271

ABSTRACT:
In a borehole logging tool, the flow of conductive fluid into or out of a wellbore at the wellbore wall is detected and measured with a sensor loop proximate the borehole inner wall. The sensor loop includes a series of contiguous sensors that act as electromagnetic flowmeters and provide fluid measurements covering the entire circumference of the sensor loop. The sensor loop includes an elastic element that forces the sensor loop outward to maintain pressure along the sensor loop circumference against the interior borehole wall. The sensor loop is designed to lie at a non-perpendicular angle to the wellbore axis, and mechanical arms press the top and bottom of the loop against the borehole inner wall.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3076334 (1963-02-01), Wiley
patent: 3530713 (1970-09-01), Nazareth, Jr.
patent: RE28989 (1976-10-01), Cushing
patent: 4228350 (1980-10-01), Paap et al.
patent: 4704907 (1987-11-01), Mannherz et al.
patent: 4938073 (1990-07-01), Stephenson
patent: 4953408 (1990-09-01), Appel et al.
patent: 4969363 (1990-11-01), Mochizuki
patent: 5251479 (1993-10-01), Siegfried, II et al.
patent: 5297425 (1994-03-01), Hamby et al.
patent: 5388455 (1995-02-01), Hamby et al.
patent: 5448920 (1995-09-01), Ketelsen et al.
patent: 5551287 (1996-09-01), Maute et al.
patent: 6173793 (2001-01-01), Thompson et al.
patent: 6237424 (2001-05-01), Salmasi et al.
patent: 6431011 (2002-08-01), Feller
patent: 6453754 (2002-09-01), Florin
patent: 6711947 (2004-03-01), Maute
patent: 811 347 (1959-04-01), None
patent: 2 064 130 (1981-06-01), None
patent: WO 01/11190 (2001-02-01), None
Maute, R.E., “A Guide to Diagnosing Your Wells: Production Logging,” Probe Technology Services, Inc., 2000.
Hill, A.D., et al., “Production Logging Tool Behavior in Two-Phase Inclined Flow,” 56thAnnual Fall Technical Conference and Exhibition of the Society of Petroleum Engineers of AIME, San Antonio, TX, Oct. 5-7, 1981.
Branagan, P., et al., “Tests Show Production Logging Problems in Horizontal Gas Wells,” Oil & Gas Journal, Jan. 10, 1994, pp. 41-45.
Kelman, J.S., “Biphasic Fluid Studies for Production Logging in Large-Diameter Deviated Walls [sic],” The Log Analyst, Nov.-Dec. 1993, pp. 6-10.
Ding, Z.X., et al., “A Comparison of Predictive Oil/Water Holdup Models for Production Log Interpretation in Vertical and Deviated Wellbores,” SPWLA 35thAnnual Logging Symposium, Jun. 19-22, 1994, pp. 1-18.
Nice, S.B., “Production Logging in Horizontal Wellbores,” 5thWorld Oil et al. Horizontal Well Technology Int. Conference (Houston) Proc., sect 11, Nov. 1993.
Zhu, D., et al., “The Effect of Flow from Perforations on Two-Phase Flow: Implications for Production Logging,” 63rdAnnual Technical Conference and Exhibition of the Society of Petroleum Engineers, Houston, TX, Oct. 2-5, 1988, pp. 267-275.
Molz, F.J., et al, “Development and Application of Borehole Flowmeters for Environmental Assessment,” The Log Analyst, Jan.-Feb. 1993, pp. 13-23.
Ross, G., “The Electromagnetic Flowmeter as Applied to the Measurement of Blood Flow in Living Systems,” Symposium on Flow: Its Measurement and Control in Science and Industry, vol. 1, Pittsburgh, PA, 1971, pp. 1337-1345.
Cushing, V.J., “Electromagnetic Water Current Meter,” Water Resources Instrumentation, vol. 1 Measuring and Sensing Methods, Proceedings of the International Seminar and Exposition on Water Resources Instrumentation, Jun. 4-6, 1974, Chicago, IL, pp. 35-55.
Razi, M., et al., “Characterizing Flow through a Perforation Using Ultrasonic Doppler,” Production Operations Symposium, Oklahoma City, OK, Apr. 2-4, 1995, pp. 943-953.
Baker, R.C., “A Review of Some Applications of Electromagnetic Flow Measurement,” Symposium on Flow: Its Measurement and Control in Science and Industry, vol. 1, Part 2, Flow Measuring Devices, 1971, pp. 745-753.
Flood, J. “Single-Sensor Measurement of Flow in Filled or Partially Filled Process Pipes,” Sensors Magazine, Sep. 1997.
Doney, B., “EMF Flow Measurement in Partially Filled Pipes,” Sensors, Oct. 1999, pp. 65-68.
Maute, B., “Practical Interpretation of Production Logs,” Version 9.0, Customized for the China National Oil and Gas Exploration & Development Corporation, Earth Resource and Environment Center, The University of Texas at Arlington, Dec. 17-19, 1997, pp. 1-160.
International Search Report for Corresponding International Application No. PCT/US 02/16895, dated Sep. 24, 2002.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Fluid flow measuring device and method of manufacturing thereof does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Fluid flow measuring device and method of manufacturing thereof, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Fluid flow measuring device and method of manufacturing thereof will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3484886

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.