Fluid and elastomer damper

Spring devices – Resilient shock or vibration absorber – Including energy absorbing means or feature

Patent

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Details

267219, 267 35, 2671412, 26714013, 18832221, F16F 910

Patent

active

06092795&

ABSTRACT:
A fluid damper to damp unwanted vibration between a first member (21) and a second member (23, 23'), such as between a rotor blade and hub within a helicopter rotor system. According to a first aspect, the fluid damper (20) includes an outer member (22), first and second inner members (24, 24'), first and second elastomeric elements (26, 26'), a hollow (28), a divider (30) subdividing hollow (28) into first (32) and second (32') operating chambers, a connector (34) interconnecting first (24) and second (24') inner members, a fluid passageway (36) interconnecting operating chambers (32, 32'), a fluid (38) contained within said passageway (36) and operating chambers (32, 32'), and a volume compensator (40) including a compensator chamber (42) housed within one of first (24) and second (24') inner members. In another aspect, an annular bubble trap (58) is formed in a wall portion (62) of the operating chamber (32) to focus any air bubbles into a fill port (54) during fill. In another aspect, a first chamber fill port (54) and a second chamber fill port (54') each interconnect with the annular bubble trap (58) to aid in filling the chamber (32') and removing air bubbles therefrom. In yet another aspect, a first fill port (54) interconnects to the operating chambers (32, 32') and a second fill port (56) interconnects to the compensator chamber (42) for allowing separate fill of the compensator (42) and operating chambers (32, 32').

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