Valves and valve actuation – With material guide or restrictor – Movable or resilient guide or restrictor
Reexamination Certificate
2006-01-24
2006-01-24
Jacyna, J. Casimer (Department: 3751)
Valves and valve actuation
With material guide or restrictor
Movable or resilient guide or restrictor
C137S115130
Reexamination Certificate
active
06988705
ABSTRACT:
A continuously variable fluent control valve for controlling supersonic flow of gas. The valve has an upper plate with a very slightly angled physical control surface and a lower plate with a physical nozzle inlet. As the valve opens and closes during supersonic flow, a hydrodynamic pintle forms in the nozzle inlet just below the physical control surface. The hydrodynamic pintle provides a fluid control surface for redirecting flow from horizontal fllow to vertical flow through the nozzle and, depending on the expansion needs of the supersonic flow, the hydrodynamic pintle changes shape, expanding or shrinking in the axial direction of the valve. Because of the nearly flat physical control surface of the upper plate, matieral ablation is significantly reduced. The fluid-fluid boundary between the hydrodynamic pintle and the supersonic flow produces a flow through the nozzle with little or no recirculation.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3841350 (1974-10-01), Griensteidl et al.
patent: 3975116 (1976-08-01), Feild et al.
patent: 6708905 (2004-03-01), Borissov et al.
patent: 2002/0117644 (2002-08-01), Carrillo et al.
patent: 2003/0062495 (2003-04-01), Long et al.
Bohan Thomas L.
Jacyna J. Casimer
Mathers Patricia M.
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