Electricity: measuring and testing – Particle precession resonance – Determine fluid flow rate
Patent
1992-10-30
1994-05-03
Tokar, Michael J.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Particle precession resonance
Determine fluid flow rate
G01R 3320
Patent
active
053091000
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus to reduce the noise in three-dimensional phase contrast magnetic resonance velocity measurements exploits the property that blood is incompressible and therefore the velocity field describing its flow must be divergence-free. The divergence-free condition can be incorporated by the projection operation on Hilbert space where the velocity measurements are projected onto the space of divergence-free velocity fields. The reduction of noise is achieved since the projection operation eliminates the noise component that is not divergence-free. Higher quality angiograms are produced due to the noise reduction in the velocity measurement signals.
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Napel Sandy A.
Pelc Norbert J.
Song Samuel M.
Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
Tokar Michael J.
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