Flotation of non-sulphide copper ores

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Electrothermic processes

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75117, 209166, 423 26, B03D 102, B22B 1500

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active

040908674

ABSTRACT:
Flotation of a variety of non-sulphide and mixed sulphide plus non-sulphide copper ores is disclosed. Stabilization of non-sulphide copper mineral surfaces by sulphidization is initially required and a selective complexing agent able to complex with the copper sulphide surface is then added as conditioner. Diphenylguanidine proved to be a highly selective and fast acting surface conditioner which converted both sulphide and sulphidized copper minerals to an oleophilic condition. Addition of relatively small amounts of emulsified, non-polar oil completed the selective conversion of copper minerals to strongly hydrophobic and floatable condition. Favorable results have been obtained on a series of ores ranging from low grade malachite-chal-copyrite ores to high grade cuprite-malachite-chalcocite and brochantite ores.

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Alien Property Custodian Document No. 414,979, 5/18/43, to August Gotte.

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