Float operated pneumatic pump

Details Float operated pneumatic pump Float operated pneumatic pump

1993-03-29

1994-10-25

Britts, Ramon S.

Wells

With eduction pump or plunger

Having sediment trap or deflector

166107, 417131, E21B 4300

Patent

active

053580370

ABSTRACT:
A float operated pneumatic pump has an outer pump body forming an outer chamber and a dip tube forming an inner chamber therein. The inner chamber of the dip tube is in communication with the outer chamber of the pump body through a back flow discharge check valve. An inlet is located at a first end of the outer pump body for permitting liquids to enter both the inner and outer chambers. A discharge housing is located at a second end of the tubes and contains a liquid discharge port in communication with the second end of the dip tube. An air inlet port is located in the discharge housing for permitting pressurized air to enter the second end of the outer pump body. An air exhaust port is provided for permitting air in the outlet chamber to escape to atmosphere when fluid is entering the inner and outer chambers. A float is disposed on the outside of the dip tube within the outer chamber of the pump body. The float provides buoyancy to actuate the pump and provides weight to de-activate the pump. An inlet valve is disposed within the air inlet port for selectively admitting in a discharge mode, and blocking in a refill mode the source of compressed air into the outer chamber of the pump body. An exhaust valve is disposed within the air exhaust port for selectively venting in the refill mode and blocking in the discharge mode the outer chamber to the air discharge port. An actuator linkage, or a lost motion device, is coupled between the float and an off center pivot lever. The off center pivot lever actuates both the inlet and exhaust valves with the off center feature of the pivot lever increasing the force of the buoyant float. The float operated fluid pump further includes first and second attracting magnets, the first magnet being located on the movable end of the off center pivot lever and the second magnet being located within the discharge housing. The first and second magnets come together by movement of the float and operate to keep the pumping system in the discharge mode until the weight of the float separates the magnets and moves the pumping system into the refill mode.

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