Flip flop circuit

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Signal converting – shaping – or generating – Particular stable state circuit

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C327S203000, C326S095000, C326S096000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06597223

ABSTRACT:

FIELD
The present invention relates generally to flip flop circuits, and more specifically to fast semi-dynamic flip flop circuits.
BACKGROUND
Flip flop circuits have a wide variety of uses in today's computers and digital circuits. Flip-flops are one of the most common elements used to implement sequential circuits, in which the primary output relies not only on the current values of the input, but also the previous input values. Flip flop circuits are used to generate a steady state output signal having either a high (logical one) or a low (logical zero) potential, and some flip flop circuits generate complementary output signals having opposite potentials.
Semi-dynamic flip flops are flip flop circuits having a dynamic master stage and a static slave stage. Examples of semi-dynamic flip flop circuits are described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,898,330, issued 04/27/99 and 5,900,759, issued May 4, 1999. Designers are constantly striving to improve flip flop circuits, in part because of the widespread use of flip flop circuits in integrated circuits.
For the reasons stated above, and for other reasons stated below which will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading and understanding the present specification, there is a need in the art for improved flip flop circuits.


REFERENCES:
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patent: 6437602 (2002-08-01), Friend et al.
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Goto, Gensuke., “A 54 X 54-b Regularly Structured Tree Multiplier”,IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 27, (Sep. 1992), 1229-1236.
Klass, Fabian., “Semi-Dynamic and Dynamic Flip-Flops with Embedded Logic”,Proceedings of the Symposium on VLSI Circuits, Digest of Technical Papers, Honolulu, HI, IEEE Circuits Soc. Japan Soc. Appl. Phys. Inst. Electron., Inf., (1998),pp. 108-109.
Partovi, Hamid., “Flow-Through Latch and Edge-Triggered Flip-Flop Hybrid Elements”,Proceedings of the IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, Digest of Technical Papers and Slide Supplement, NexGen Inc., Milpitas, CA, (1996), 40 pgs.

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