Flexible pipe laying and covering apparatus

Hydraulic and earth engineering – Subterranean or submarine pipe or cable laying – retrieving,... – By means advancing along terrain and guiding pipe or cable...

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Details

405 50, 405174, 405282, E02F 512, E02D 1102

Patent

active

051746859

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for laying flexible pipe within a trench and for embedding the flexible pipe within a bed of gravel in a single operation. The apparatus includes a gravel hopper and a guide sleeve for guiding a pipe to be laid within the trench. The hopper includes a skid or sled arrangement to permit it to be pulled along the trench bottom, and has a width to permit it to be completely positioned within the trench and thereby accommodate a wide variety of trench depths. A feed guide support stanchion extends from the front portion of the hopper for facilitating the feeding of a flexible pipe into a pipe guide inlet positioned adjacent the bottom portion of the front wall of the hopper. The hopper interior is divided into a main, narrow portion, and a rear, enlarged portion, the side walls of which are adapted to engage the side walls of the trench. The hopper rear portion side walls have a small surface area to minimize sliding friction with the trench walls. The apparatus permits a pipe to be laid without requiring personnel to be located within the trench, thereby avoiding the increased costs required by OSHA regulations that require either tapered trench walls or braced trench walls in order to avoid a cave-in when personnel are in the trench.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3831388 (1974-08-01), Wells
patent: 3849998 (1974-11-01), Thacker
patent: 3859809 (1975-01-01), Clayhdd et al.
patent: 4028902 (1977-06-01), Courson et al.
patent: 4091626 (1978-05-01), Thompson
patent: 4289424 (1981-09-01), Shefbuch et al.
patent: 4462715 (1984-07-01), Ashbaugh
patent: 4741646 (1988-05-01), Hatch
patent: 4806043 (1989-02-01), Fournier
patent: 4830537 (1989-05-01), Munro et al.

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