Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
Patent
1975-12-03
1977-03-01
Schain, Howard E.
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
260 25F, 260 293, 260 328R, 428153, 260DIG24, C08G 1244
Patent
active
040101444
ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to polymer compositions and to a process of producing phenolic novolak resins having a high phosphorus content. It is known that phenolic novolak resins may be reacted with P.sub.2 O.sub.5. However, it has now been found that if the novolak has substantially entirely ortho-ortho linkage the amount of phosphorus, suitably in the form of P.sub.2 O.sub.5, P.sub.2 S.sub.5, P.sub.2 O.sub.3 or mixtures thereof, that may be reacted is greatly increased and the polymer produced has enhanced fire-retardant properties. The present polymers have a wide utility in the production of flame-retardant molding compositions and laminates.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2736706 (1956-02-01), Morris
patent: 3354240 (1967-11-01), Pochowicz
patent: 3409571 (1968-11-01), Shepard et al.
Chem. Abstracts, vol. 56, 1962, 11785a, Bebikh et al.
Chem. Abstracts, vol. 66, 1967, 105300t, Dannels et al.
Chem. Abstracts, vol. 77, 1972, 166980j, Morris et al.
Dannels Bobby F.
Shepard Alvin F.
Casella Peter F.
Ellis Howard M.
Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation
Schain Howard E.
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