Flagella-less borrelia

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Bacterium or component thereof or substance produced by said...

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

435243, 435245, 435 405, 435 71, 435 72, 435 29, C12N 100, C12N 136, A61K 3902, C12Q 102

Patent

active

055851029

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to flagella-less strains of Borrelia to novel methods for use of the microorganisms as vaccines and in diagnostic assays. Although a preferred embodiment of the invention is directed to Borrelia burgdorferi, the present invention encompasses flagella-less strains of other microorganisms belonging to the genus Borrelia. Accordingly, with the aid of the disclosure, flagella-less mutants of other Borrelia species, e.g., B. coriacei, which causes epidemic bovine abortion, B. anserina, which causes avian spirochetosis, and B. recurrentis and other Borrelia species causative of relapsing fever, such as Borrelia hermsii, Borrelia turicatae, Borrelia duttoni, Borrelia persica, and Borrelia hispanica, can be prepared and used in accordance with the present invention and are within the scope of the invention. Therefore, a preferred embodiment comprises a composition of matter comprising a substantially pure preparation of a strain of a flagella-less microorganism belonging to the genus Borrelia.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5187065 (1993-02-01), Schitzen
patent: 5217872 (1993-06-01), Dorward
Phillipp et al, Infection & Immunity 61:3047-3059, 1993.
Sadziene et al, J. Clin Invest 88:82-92, 1991.
Simon et al. The Journal of Infectious Diseases 164:723-32, 1991.
Fikrig et al. Science 250:533-536, 1990.
Simon et al Immunology Today 12:11-16, 1991.
Burgess Annul of the New York Ac of Sciences 539:235-243 1988.
Barbour et al Microbiological Reviews 50:381-400, 1986.
Phillips et al Infection & Immunity 61:3047-3059 1991.
Szczepanski et al Microbiological Reviews 55:21-34, 1991.
Aberer, et al., "Molecular Mimicry and Lyme Borreliosis: A Shared Antigenic Determinant Between Borrelia burgdorferi and Human Tissue," Ann. Neurol., 26:732-737 (1989).
Barbour, et al., "The Diagnosis of Lyme Disease: Rewards & Perils," Ann. Internal Med., 110:501-502 (1989).
Barbour, "Laboratory Aspects of Lyme Borreliosis," Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 1:399-414 (1988).
Barbour, et al., "A Borrelia-Specific Monoclonal Antibody Binds to a Flagellar Epitope," Infect. Immun., 52:549-555 (1986).
Benoit, et al., "Spirochetes and Lyme Disease," Lancet, II:1223 (1986).
Berger, et al., "Isolation and Characterization of the Lyme Disease Spirochete from the Skin of Patients with Erythema Chronicum Migrans," Am. Acad. Dermatol., 13:444-449 (1985).
Bosler, et al., "Spirochete-associated Arthritis (Lyme Disease) in a Dog," J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 185:219-220 (1984).
Brinkman, et al., "A Comparison of Tests Used for Detection of Antibody to Borrelia burgdorferi in Human Serum," Abstracts Ann. Meet. Am. Soc. Microbiol., 108 (1986).
Burgess, "Natural Exposure of Wisconsin Dogs to the Lyme Disease Spirochete," Lab. Animal Sci., 36:288-290 (1986).
Burgess and Mattison, "Encephalitis Associated with Borrelia burgdorferi Infection in a Horse," J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 191:1457-1458 (1987).
Burgess, et al., "Arthritis and Systemic Disease Caused by Borrelia burgdorferi Infection in a Cow," J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 191:1468-1470 (1987).
Coleman and Benach, "Isolation of Antigenic Components from the Lyme Disease Spirochete: Their Role in Early Diagnosis," J. Infect. Disease, 155:756-765 (1987).
Cornblatt, et al., "Arthritis Caused by Borrelia burgdorferi in Dogs," J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 186:960-964 (1985).
Craft, et al., "The Antibody Response in Lyme Disease," Yale J. Biol. Med., 57:561-565 (1984).
Craft, et al., "Antibody Response in Lyme Disease: Evaluation of Diagnostic Tests," J. Infect. Dis., 149:789-795 (1984).
Duffy and Mertz, "Serologic Testing for Lyme Disease," Ann. Intern. Med., Ann. Intern. Med., 103:458 (1985).
Grodzicki and Steere, "Comparison of Immunoblotting and Indirect Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Using Different Antigen Preparations for Diagnosing Early Lyme Disease," J. Infect. Dis., 157:790-797 (1988).
Handelsman et al., "Monoclonal antibodies against Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain C58," Current Microbiology, 21(3):181-185 (Sep. 1990).
Hansen, et al., "Measurement of Antibodies to the Borrelia burgdorferi Flagellum Improves Serodiagnosis in Lyme Disease," J. Clin. Microbiol. 26:338-346 (1988).
Hedberg, et al., "An Interlaboratory Study of Antibody to Borrelia burgdorferi," J. Infect. Dis., 155:1325-1327 (1987).
Johnson, et al., "Active Immunization of Hamsters Against Experimental Infection with Borrelia burgdorferi," Infect. Immun., 54:897-898 (1986).
Johnson et al., "Passive Immunization of Hamsters Against Experimental Infection with the Lyme Disease Spirochete," Infect. Immun., 53:713-714 (1986).
Johnson et al., "Infection of Syrian hamsters with Lyme disease spirochetes" J. Clin. Microbiol. 20(6):1099-1101 (Dec. 1984).
Kissel, et al., "Anti-Borrelia Immune Response in Rats Injected with the Lyme Disease Spirochete," Abstracts of the Annual Meeting-1990, p. 134.
Magnorelli and Anderson, "Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays for the Detection of Class-Specific Immunoglobulins to Borrelia burgdorferi," Am. J. Epidemiology, 127:818-825 (1988).
Magnorelli, et al., "Clinical and Serologic Studies of Canine Borreliosis," J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 191:1089-1094 (1987).
Magnarelli, et al., "Borreliosis in Equids in the Northeastern United States," AM. J. Vet. Res., 49:359-362 (1988).
Mertz, et al., "Ticks, Spirochetes, and New Diagnostic Tests for Lyme Disease," Mayo Clin. Proc., 60:402-406 (1985).
Moody et al., "Lyme borreliosis in laboratory animals: effect of host species and in vitro passage of Borrelia burgdorferi" Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 43(1):87-92 (1990).
Pennell, et al., "Evaluation of a Quantitative Fluorescence Assay (FIAX) for Detection of Serum Antibody to Borrelia burgdorferi," J. Clin. Microbiol., 25:2218-2220 (1987).
Ryberg, et al., "Antineural Antibodies in Guillain-Barre' Syndrome and Lymphocytic Meningoradiculitis (Bannworth's Syndrome)," Arch. Neurol., 41:1277-1281 (1984).
Sadziene et al., "A flagella-less mutant of Borrelia burgdorferi. Structural, molecular and in vitro functional characterization" 88:82-92 (Jul. 1991).
Schaible et al., "Monoclonal antibodies specific for the outer surface protein A (OspA) of Borrelia burgdorferi prevent Lyme borreliosis in severe combined immunodeficiency (scid) mice", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87:3768-3772 (May 10, 1990).
Schmitz, et al., "Passive Immunization Prevents Induction of Lyme Arthritis in LSH Hamsters," Infect. Immun., 58:144-148 (1990).
Schmitz et al., "Induction of Lyme arthritis in LSH hamsters" Infect. Immun. 56(9):2336-2342 (Sep. 1988).
Schwan et al., "Changes in infectivity and plasmid profile of the Lyme disease spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi, as a result of in vitro culitvation" Infect. Immun. 56(8):1831-1836 (Aug. 1988).
Schwan, et al., "Antibody Response in White-Footed Mice Peromyscus leucopus) Experimentally Infected with the Lyme Disease Spirochete," Infect. Immun., 57:3445-3451 (1989).
Kochi and Johnson, "Role of Immunoglobulin G in Killing of Borrelia burgdorferi by the Classical Compliment Pathway," Infect. Immun., 56:314-321 (1988).
Sigal and Tatum, "IgM in the Sera of Patients with Lyme Neurologic Disease Bind to Cross-Reacting Neuronal and Borrelia burgdorferi Antigens," Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 593:422-424 (1988).
Sticht-Groh and Martin, "Possible Pitfalls of an Indirect Immunofluorescence Assay as the Sole Serological Test in the Diagnosis of Lyme Disease," Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis., 7:84-85 (1988).
Szczepanski et al., Microbiological Rev. 55:21-34 (1991).
Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary, pp. 143, 342 & 1142.
Williams, et al., "Anti-Borrelia Antibody in Human Lyme Disease," Biochem. Soc. Trans., 16:161-162 (1987).
Dialog, Lexus/Nexu, and other computer search results.
Patent Cooperation Treaty, International Search Report (Jun. 9, 1992).
Written Opinion from the International Preliminary Examining Authority (Nov. 4, 1992).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Flagella-less borrelia does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Flagella-less borrelia, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Flagella-less borrelia will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1989308

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.