Fixing device with a locking mechanism

Expanded – threaded – driven – headed – tool-deformed – or locked-thr – Torque responsive nut or bolt driving connection – Resilient connection

Patent

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Details

411120, 411191, 411762, 411778, F16B 782

Patent

active

056067534

ABSTRACT:
A fixing device with a locking mechanism includes a bolt having a hexagonal head, a seat attached to the bottom face of the bolt head, and a washer to be fit onto the threaded shaft of the bolt. The seat has an engagement portion which is raised from an outer edge of the seat along a side face of the bolt head to restrain the free rotation of the bolt with respect to the seat, and an elastic engagement pawl outwardly extending from a lateral end of the engagement portion. The washer has a plurality of engagement grooves which are engagable with the engagement pawl, and an antislipping means provided on the side which contacts the surface of a member to be fastened. When the bolt is fastened, the engagement pawl engages with one of the engagement grooves of the washer. This prevents the hexagon-head bolt from turning in a loosening direction. A locking function can be added to the fixing device without additionally machining the bolt or a member to be fastened. The locking mechanism can be unlocked using a box wrench.

REFERENCES:
patent: 324347 (1885-08-01), Wynn
patent: 687774 (1901-12-01), Oliver
patent: 831806 (1906-09-01), Smith
patent: 1874462 (1930-04-01), Crowther
patent: 3425314 (1967-08-01), Ohlson
patent: 4793752 (1988-12-01), Frieberg
patent: 4812094 (1989-03-01), Grube
patent: 5051049 (1991-09-01), Wills
patent: 5180265 (1993-01-01), Wiese
patent: 5190423 (1993-03-01), Ewing

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