Chemistry: fischer-tropsch processes; or purification or recover – Liquid phase fischer-tropsch reaction
Reexamination Certificate
2005-07-05
2005-07-05
Parsa, J. (Department: 1621)
Chemistry: fischer-tropsch processes; or purification or recover
Liquid phase fischer-tropsch reaction
C518S712000, C518S715000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06914083
ABSTRACT:
A process for producing a liquid hydrocarbon product from hydrogen and carbon monoxide comprises: (a) providing a reaction vessel containing a slurry of particles of a particulates Fischer Tropsch catalyst in a liquid medium comprising a hydrocarbon, the particles of catalyst having a particle size range such that no more than about 10% by weight of the particles of catalyst have a particle size which lies in an upper particle size range extending up to a maximum particle size, (b) supplying hydrogen and carbon monoxide to the reaction vessel, (c) maintaining in the reaction vessel reaction conditions effective for conversion of hydrogen and carbon monoxide to a liquid hydrocarbon product by the Fischer Tropsch reaction, (d) maintaining mixing conditions in the reaction vessel sufficient to establish a circulation pattern throughout the reaction vessel including an upflowing path for slurry and a downflowing path for slurry, the upward velocity of the slurry in the upflowing slurry path being greater than about 75% of the mean downward velocity of the particles of catalyst of the upper particle size range when measured in stagant liquid medium, the reaction vessel being substantially devoid of stagnant zones wherein the catalyst particles can settle out of the slurry, (e) recovering from the reaction vessel a liquid stream comprising the liquid hydrocarbon product; and (f) recovering from the reaction vessel an offgas stream comprising methane as well as unreacted hydrogen and carbon monoxide.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4729981 (1988-03-01), Kobylinski et al.
patent: 4874732 (1989-10-01), Miller et al.
patent: 5023277 (1991-06-01), McAteer
patent: 5102851 (1992-04-01), Eri et al.
patent: 5348982 (1994-09-01), Herbolzheimer et al.
patent: 5384336 (1995-01-01), Koros
patent: 5545674 (1996-08-01), Behrmann et al.
patent: 5776988 (1998-07-01), Chaumette et al.
patent: 5827902 (1998-10-01), Maretto et al.
patent: 5900159 (1999-05-01), Engel et al.
patent: 5968991 (1999-10-01), Mauldin
patent: 5973012 (1999-10-01), Behrmann et al.
patent: 6068760 (2000-05-01), Benham et al.
patent: 6069179 (2000-05-01), Rytter et al.
patent: 6076810 (2000-06-01), Chang et al.
patent: 6087405 (2000-07-01), Plecha et al.
patent: 6100304 (2000-08-01), Singleton et al.
E. Iglesia, et al. “Selectivity Control and Catalyst Design in the Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis: Stiles, Pellets, and Reactors”, Advances in Catalysis, vol. 39, 1993, pp. 221-302.
S. T. Sie, et al. “Fundamentals and selection of advanced Fischer-Tropsch reactors” Applied Catalysis, A: General 186, 1999, pp. 55-70.
H.E. Benson et al., “Air Circulation Process for Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis”, Engineering, Design, and Process Development,vol. 46,No. 11, Nov.1954, pp. 2278-2285.
Davidson Davidson & Kappel LLC
Davy Process Technology Ltd.
Parsa J.
LandOfFree
Fischer-tropsch process does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Fischer-tropsch process, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Fischer-tropsch process will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3387409