Firearm stock with support system

Firearms – Implements – Rests

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

active

06289622

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a firearm stock having a supporting system for supporting the firearm, and more particularly to a firearm stock having a pivotable bipod.
Supporting systems for firearms, such as shotguns, rifles, or pistols, are used to support a portion of the weight of the firearm. Shooting sticks and bipods are typical examples of supporting systems for firearms. Bipods typically consist of two legs which attach to the front portion of a firearm stock. A bipod may attach directly to the exterior of the firearm barrel, or may attach to a swivel stud mounted on the exterior of the stock. A bipod typically has extendable legs. The legs may pivot between a position flush with the exterior of the stock to a position extending approximately perpendicular to the stock to support the firearm. Examples of such bipods are the Harris Model 25 Bipod and the Harris Model 1 Bipod. Bipods may be used in connection with shooting firearm from a prone position, from a bench, or while sitting.
Traditional bipods typically have several problems. Traditional bipods have a tendency to interfere with use and storage of the firearm to which they are attached. For example, because bipods are attached to the exterior of the firearm, the bipods may catch on gun cases, brush, clothing, barbed-wire fences, etc. This can create a safety hazard, especially when the bipod is being used in connection with loaded firearms, for example, when hunting. In addition, traditional bipods are generally made of metal and are heavy, cumbersome structures. Such bipods are not aesthetically pleasing and detract from the appearance of the firearm. Traditional bipods also tend to generate noise during set-up, either when pivoting the legs to a supporting position or when extending the legs.
Traditional bipods also have a tendency to adversely affect the accuracy of the firearm. Bipods which are clamped to the exterior of a firearm barrel may produce pressure against the barrel, thus impairing the accuracy of the firearm. Moreover, movement of the bipod legs against the surface on which the legs rest in response to the recoil induced by firing the firearm can also diminish the accuracy of shooting.
Because supporting systems, such as bipods, must be carried into the field, they either must be attached to the exterior of the firearm or must be carried separately. When the bipod is separated from the firearm, the bipod may not be available for use when it is needed, particularly when hunting. The bipod may also be forgotten and left behind.
Finally, bipods in the past have been relatively complicated mechanical devices. These devices have many moving parts and springs, and often include clamping and pivoting mechanisms. Thus, the devices can often be difficult and costly to manufacture.
Accordingly, there is a need for a firearm having a supporting system that does not interfere with use or storage, is light weight, relatively quite in use, is aesthetically pleasing, does not impair shooting accuracy of the firearm, is easy to use, and is relatively easy and cost-effective to manufacture.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention overcomes the drawbacks of the prior art by providing a firearm stock with a supporting system for use with a firearm. The stock supports a firearm barrel on an upper portion of the stock. The stock defines in a lower portion an elongate slot. At least one support is pivotally connected to the stock. The support is moveable between a first position in which a majority of the support is located within the slot, and a second position in which the supporting end of the support extends away from the stock so as to support the stock when using the firearm. In a preferred embodiment, the supporting system includes a second support pivotally connected to the stock and moveable between the first position and the second position.
The different aspects of the invention have one or more of the following advantages. Because the support can be retracted inside a slot in the stock, the supporting system does not interfere with use of the firearm by catching on gun cases, brush, clothing, barbed-wire, etc. The stock and supporting system may also be constructed of a light weight polymeric material. These materials may also provide a stock and supporting system which is relatively quiet when in use. Because the supporting system does not attach to the exterior of the firearm barrel, the supporting system does not impair the shooting accuracy of the firearm. The supporting system is easy to use, and because it is attached to the stock, is always available when needed. Further, the supporting system may be simply and cost-effectively manufactured.
The foregoing and other objectives, features, and advantages of the invention will be more readily understood upon consideration of the following detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.


REFERENCES:
patent: 271251 (1883-01-01), Leerbech et al.
patent: 716158 (1902-12-01), Wheeler
patent: 2330637 (1943-09-01), Spagnolo
patent: 2441487 (1948-05-01), Howard
patent: 2547180 (1951-04-01), Taylor
patent: 2807904 (1957-10-01), Kreske
patent: 3235997 (1966-02-01), Stoner
patent: 3938273 (1976-02-01), Tellie
patent: 4351224 (1982-09-01), Curtis
patent: 4625620 (1986-12-01), Harris
patent: 4788785 (1988-12-01), White
patent: 5029407 (1991-07-01), Kirkpatrick
patent: 5711103 (1998-01-01), Keng
patent: 5852892 (1998-12-01), Bilgeri et al.
patent: 494068 (1930-03-01), None
Cabelas catalog, p. 415, at least as early as Sep. 1, 1998.
Harris Engineering, Inc. advertisement, at least as early as Sep. 1, 1998.

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