Fire escape apparatus for use in high-rise buildings and the lik

Fire escape – ladder – or scaffold – With storage device for supple escape – Reel

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Details

182233, 182 36, 182142, A62B 102

Patent

active

045209006

ABSTRACT:
A personnel escape mechanism for emergency evacuation of a high-rise building. An escape support for personnel in the form of harnesses or a protective cage is suspended from a trolley, riding on a rail extending externally from the building. The escape support is suspended by cable from a constant speed rotationally braked cable payout mechanism mounted in the trolley. The support and trolley are impelled to the outside of the building through a frangible wall opening, and then lowered to a safe ground location by the braked cable pay-out mechanism. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a steel cage is provided on wheels near window of safety glass. This cage is suspended from a cable wound on a cable drum, which is rotationally coupled to a hydraulic pump controlled by a restricted, closed loop flow path. The cable drum and pump are mounted in a trolley which rides on an I-beam projecting out of the building through the safety glass.

REFERENCES:
patent: 481888 (1892-08-01), Bergeron
patent: 1030468 (1912-06-01), Haney
patent: 1971294 (1934-08-01), Bunkes
patent: 2396127 (1946-03-01), Riblet
patent: 2448855 (1948-09-01), Black
patent: 2873055 (1959-02-01), Hill
patent: 3159110 (1964-12-01), Wylie
patent: 3261590 (1966-07-01), Bech
patent: 3519248 (1970-07-01), Kushiro
patent: 3526388 (1970-06-01), Geiger
patent: 4270628 (1981-06-01), Anderson

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