Fine carbon fiber, method for producing the same and...

Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Coated or structually defined flake – particle – cell – strand,... – Rod – strand – filament or fiber

Reexamination Certificate

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C428S447000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06998176

ABSTRACT:
A fine carbon fiber having an outer diameter of about 1 to about 80 nm and an aspect ratio of 10 to 30,000, comprising a hollow center portion and a multi-layer sheath structure of a plurality of carbon layers, the layers forming annual rings, wherein the sheath-forming carbon layers form an incomplete sheath, i.e., the carbon layers are partially broken or disrupted in a longitudinal direction, and the outer diameter of the carbon fiber and/or the diameter of the hollow center portion are not uniform in a longitudinal direction. The carbon fiber is obtained by instantaneously reacting a carrier gas at a high temperature and an organic compound gas kept at a temperature below the decomposition temperature of the transition metal compound and has a conductivity equivalent to that of a conventional vapor phase method and is useful as a filler material in resins, rubbers, paints and the like.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4663230 (1987-05-01), Tennent
patent: 6099960 (2000-08-01), Tennent et al.
patent: 6221489 (2001-04-01), Morita et al.
patent: 60-27700 (1985-02-01), None
patent: 60-54998 (1985-03-01), None
patent: 61-70014 (1986-04-01), None
patent: 1-62366 (1989-04-01), None
patent: 3-64606 (1991-10-01), None
patent: 7-154019 (1995-06-01), None
patent: WO 90-07023 (1990-06-01), None

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