Film for copper diffusion barrier

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Combined with electrical contact or lead – Of specified material other than unalloyed aluminum

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C257S760000, C438S627000, C438S643000, C438S653000, C438S687000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06967405

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a low dielectric constant copper diffusion barrier film suitable for use in a semiconductor device and methods for fabricating such a film. Some embodiments of the film are formed of a silicon-based material doped with boron. Other embodiments are formed, at least in part, of boron nitride. Some such embodiments include a moisture barrier film that includes oxygen and/or carbon. Preferred embodiments of the copper diffusion barrier maintain a stable dielectric constant of less than 4.5 in the presence of atmospheric moisture.

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Takashi Sugino, et al., “Synthesis of boron nitride film with low dielectric constant for its application to silicon ultralarge scale integrated semiconductors”, 2001 Elsevier Science B.V., Diamond and Related Materials 1275-1379.
Yu, et al., “Low-K B-Doped SIC Copper Diffusion Barrier Films”, Novellus Systems, Inc., U.S. Appl. No. 10/915,117, filed Aug. 9, 2004, pp. 1-22.

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