Filament bypass circuit

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Load shunting by fault responsive means

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Details

361 58, 340642, 340652, 315122, 315 92, 315132, H02H 900

Patent

active

047274492

ABSTRACT:
A filament bypass circuit for use with a string of lamps in series capable of continuing current flow when a lamp in the string fails. Each lamp is provided with a shunt circuit consisting of a series circuit of a diode and a silicon bilateral voltage triggered switch. The switch becomes conductive upon the application of a substantial increase in voltage from the A.C. source and remains conductive until there is an interruption of current flow or current flow drops below its required holding value. The diode insures that during continued operation after a failure there will not be an excessive voltage applied to the remaining lamps, and also serves as an indicator of a failed lamp.

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