Field emission cathode with resistive gate areas and electron gu

Electric lamp and discharge devices – Electrode and shield structures – Point source cathodes

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313309, 313495, 313414, 313447, H01J 130, H01J 1924

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active

057172790

ABSTRACT:
A field emission cold cathode includes a conductive substrate (1), an insulating layer (2) disposed on the substrate (1), a gate electrode (3) disposed on the insulating layer (2), cavities (4) extending through the gate electrode (3) and the insulating layer (2), and emitter cones (6) disposed on the substrate (1) within the cavities (4). The gate electrode further includes high resistance areas (5) disposed around the tips of the emitter cones (6) that enables the field emission cold cathode to operate in the event of a short circuit between the gate electrode (3) and an emitter cone (6) due to electrically conductive foreign material entering a cavity (4). The field emission cold cathode can be use in an electron gun.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4178531 (1979-12-01), Alig
patent: 5319279 (1994-06-01), Watanabe et al.
patent: 5396150 (1995-03-01), Wu et al.
patent: 5514847 (1996-05-01), Makishima et al.
patent: 5534744 (1996-07-01), Leroux et al.
patent: 5559390 (1996-09-01), Makishima et al.
patent: 5578900 (1996-11-01), Peng et al.
C.A. Spindt, "A Thin-Film Field-Emission Cathode", Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 39, 1968, pp. 3504-3505.

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