Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing – Hydrocarbon – Aromatic
Patent
1990-07-03
1992-10-20
Housel, James C.
Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
Hydrocarbon
Aromatic
436 2, 436 60, 436139, 436164, 585 13, 585950, 208 48AA, C10C 120
Patent
active
051569752
ABSTRACT:
The methods and test kit of the present invention provide a fast, inexpensive, reproducible, simple, and accurate method for optimizing the dosage of an asphaltene dispersant antifouling agent for a given crude oil containing asphaltenes. A method is provided wherein a sample of the crude oil is diluted with a quantity of an aromatic organic solvent. To the diluted crude oil is added a known amount of the antifouling agent being evaluated. A portion of the diluted crude oil containing the antifouling agent is removed and mixed with a quantity of a liquid paraffinic hydrocarbon. The concentration of materials which remain dispersed in the liquid paraffinic hydrocarbon is measured. The inventive methods are useful to evaluate a single dose of an antifouling agent or may be used to simultaneously evaluate a plurality of doses in order to determine which dose is most effective for a given sample of crude oil.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4762797 (1988-08-01), Dickakian
patent: 4781892 (1988-11-01), Dickakian
patent: 4781893 (1988-11-01), Dickakian
patent: 4843247 (1989-06-01), Yamazoe et al.
Fields, D. E. et al., "Predicting Crude Oil Fouling Tendency", AICHE National Meeting Presentation, Mar. 10, 1988.
Housel James C.
Nalco Chemical Company
Tran Lien T.
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