Fibrous acoustical material for reducing noise transmission and

Details Fibrous acoustical material for reducing noise transmission and Fibrous acoustical material for reducing noise transmission and

1998-03-02

2000-12-26

Krynski, William

Fabric (woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.)

Nonwoven fabric

Containing at least two chemically different strand or fiber...

442361, 442411, 428373, D04H 100, D02G 300

Patent

active

061659215

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a fibrous acoustical material for reducing noise transmission. This fibrous acoustical material comprises first, second and third fibers. The first fiber has a first fineness of 1.5-20 deniers and a first softening point. The second fiber has a second fineness of 1.5-15 deniers. At least a surface of the second fiber has a second softening point which is at least 30.degree. C. lower than the first softening point. The third fiber has a third fineness of 1.5-15 deniers. At least a surface of the third fiber has a third softening point which is lower than the second softening point and at least 80.degree. C. lower than the first softening point. The first, second and third fibers are respectively in amounts of 10-90 wt %, 5-85 wt % and 5-85 wt %, based on a total weight of the first, second and third fibers. The first, second and third fibers are each within a range of from 20 to 100 mm in average fiber length. The fibrous acoustical material has an average apparent density of from 0.01 to 0.8 g/cm.sup.3. The fibrous acoustical material is light in weight and superior in acoustical capability, heat resistance and resistance to compressive force.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4340519 (1982-07-01), Kotera et al.
patent: 4551378 (1985-11-01), Carey, Jr.
patent: 5102724 (1992-04-01), Okawahara et al.
patent: 5133835 (1992-07-01), Goettmann et al.
patent: 5646077 (1997-07-01), Matsunaga et al.
patent: 5851355 (1998-12-01), Goettmann

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