Fiberoptic pressure sensor having drift correction means for ins

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system

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25023119, 128634, 73708, H01J 4014

Patent

active

054224780

ABSTRACT:
An improved intensity-encoded fiber optic sensor incorporating novel drift correction and filtering means is disclosed. The first embodiments of the invention relate to means for removing unwanted higher-order core and cladding modes from an intensity-encoded signal in an optical fiber using mode strippers and mode filters located strategically at various points in the sensing system. The second set of improvements in the invention relate to an improved technique for long-term temporal drift cancellation in a fiber optic pressure sensor by periodically applying pressure to the sensor tip in order to ascertain the measured voltage at which the sensor diaphragm contacts other elements of the sensor. This measured voltage is subtracted from an initial calibration voltage, and the result is applied to the measured signal as a constant correction term.

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