Fiber optical transmission filter with double-refraction element

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350 9615, 350311, 350372, 350400, G02B 5172

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active

043414427

ABSTRACT:
In manufacturing optical transmission filters having double-refraction elements, extreme care is usually necessary to provide the desired phase delay. To simplify the manufacturing process while still achieving accurate phase delay, a filter is provided with at least one double-refraction element comprising a single-mode optical filter mounted between polarizers. The double refraction of the optical fiber is sufficiently weak so that the .lambda. length within which light beams propagating with orthogonal polarization states in the fiber are mutually delayed by 2.pi., is at least 1 cm. In one embodiment, the optical fiber comprises alternating sections which produce linear double refraction with sections which produce elliptical double refraction.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4247166 (1981-01-01), Yeh
patent: 4252404 (1981-02-01), DiVita
patent: 4253727 (1981-03-01), Jeunhomme et al.
Evans, "Solc Birefringent Filter", J.O.S.A., vol. 48, No. 3, Mar. 1958, pp. 42-145.
Simon et al., "Evolution of Polarization Along a Single-Mode Fiber", Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 31, No. 8, Oct. 1977, pp. 517-520.
Rashleigh et al., "Polarization Mode Dispersion in Single-Mode Fibers", Optics Letters, vol. 3, No. 2, Aug. 1978, pp. 60-62.
Ulrich et al., "Single-Mode Fiber-Optical Polarization Rotator", Appl. Optics, vol. 18, No. 11, Jun. 1979, pp. 1857-1861.

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