Fiber-optic transmission polarization-dependent distortion compe

Optical: systems and elements – Deflection using a moving element – Using a periodically moving element

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359161, 359173, 25022717, 371 204, H04B 1000

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active

053113462

ABSTRACT:
The polarization-dependent distortion of an optical signal transmitted through an optical fiber is reduced by aligning the polarization of the optical signal to minimize the received signal distortion. A polarization controller (a device which can change the polarization of light in an optical fiber) may be located at either the input or output end of a long haul optical fiber system and is used to align the polarization of the signal to minimize the received signal distortion. Automatic operation of the polarization controller can be obtained by using a steepest-descent method based on a distortion measure of the received signal for the optical signal transmitted through the optical fiber to generate control signals which are used to control the polarization controller.

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"Polarization-Dispersion Limitations in Lightwave Systems"; Technical digest, Optical fiber Communications Conference, New Orleans, La., Jan. 25-28, 1988, p. 37 by R. E. Wagner et al.
"Polarization-Dependent Pulse Compression and Broadening Due to Polarization Dispersion in Dispersion-Shifted Fiber", Optics Letters, vol. 13, Feb. 1988, pp. 155-157 by C. D. Poole and C. R. Giles.
"Fading in Lightwave Systems Due to Polarization-Mode Dispersion", IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 3, Jan. 1991, pp. 68-70 by C. D. Poole et al.
"Proposal for a Fiber-Optic Endlessly Rotatable Fractional Wave Device and its Applications to Lightwave Technologies", Electronics and Communications in Japan Part 2, vol. 71, No. 6, 1988, pp. 36-47 by T. Matsumoto, et al.

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