Fiber optic pressure sensor with temperature compensation and re

Surgery – Truss – Pad

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Details

128634, 128673, 73705, A61B 502

Patent

active

044872062

ABSTRACT:
An intravascular catheter tip fiber optic pressure sensor wherein a lens element at the end of the fiber optic collimates the light emanating from the fiber and directs the light in a column towards a closely spaced reflecting diaphragm. The diaphragm is pressure responsive and modulates the focal length of the lens-diaphragm-mirror combination. Three optic fibers traverse the length of the hollow catheter tube, one carrying transmitted light to the tip, one carrying the reflected light from the diaphragm (i.e. the signal), and the third fiber carrying a reflected reference light. The reference detector provides a signal level to control the level of intensity of the light source.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3249105 (1966-05-01), Polanyl
patent: 3267932 (1966-08-01), Valliere
patent: 3273447 (1966-09-01), Frank
patent: 3580082 (1971-05-01), Strack
patent: 3686958 (1972-08-01), Porter et al.
patent: 3789667 (1974-02-01), Porter et al.
patent: 4127114 (1978-11-01), Bretscher
patent: 4158310 (1979-06-01), Ho
patent: 4210029 (1980-07-01), Porter
Lekholm et al., "Optoelectronic Transducer for Intravascular Measurements of Press. Variations", Med. and Biol. Engng., vol. 7, 1969, pp. 333-335.

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